Planning and preparing construction schedule. Structural Engineering is the back bone of civil engineering and is one of the most sophisticated branch in civil engineering. Sound knowledge of geology and geotechnical engineering is necessary for construction of earth related structures. Apart from this,it also tells us about the relative use of civil engineering fields in our life along with the history of civil engineering ans how it came into being in the first place...! In Critical path method work is divided into activities. The pessimistic time (t ) is the time when maximum time is taken for the activity to complete due to most unfavorable situation. It also includes measurements of areas and volumes. Engineering is the process of developing an efficient mechanism which quickens and eases the work using limited resources, with the help of technology.Ethics are the principles accepted by the society, which also equate to the moral standards of human beings. Design of Multistoried buildings, towers, retaining walls, water tanks, bridges requires skills and knowledge of structural engineering. He has to plan the building as per the byelaws. He should be able to use operation research techniques for solution of management problems. Impact of Infrastructure Development on the Economic Development of a country The infrastructural facilities mainly transportation, power, communication, water resources, banking, science and technology create environment in which Industries and business can grow. This is a prominent engineering discipline branc hing from civil engineering that inv olves the planning, design, construction, operation, and m aintenance of roads, bridges, and tunnel s to ensure •mm mun mun unm nnnl nnm anuuumu nun num unm nxuu umu mm' unm Weekly breakdovn. Building Planning & Construction ' Civil engineers are concerned with many types of structures of which buildings are of prime importance. Bar spreads horizontally across the duration. Scheduling ' For the planning of future course of action of the project, entire project is divided into different activities of work. Soil investigation includes collection and testing of soil samples. Planning of very large area covering several towns and villages is known as regional planning. Limitations of Critical Path ' It does not consider uncertainties in planning. Hydrology includes study of sources of water, measurement of rainfall, study of rainfall, runoff, flood control. c. Be a graduate of civil engineering from a recognized and legally constituted school, institute, college or university. Planning is setting up of order to complete the project. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. As delay is reduced, it results in saving the cost. Importance of Construction Management It gives guidelines regarding the execution of construction work to be carried out. Geotechnical engineering includes measurement of soil parameters and safe bearing capacity. The expected time is the weighted average of all the above mentioned three time. Surveying is carried out to fix the alignment of road, railway canal. Structural Engineering 0 ロ い 一 ー 第 を - 新 自 第 新 a.. & 一 編 第 、 1 : 、 1 リ. Geotechnical Engineering Geotechnical engineering is that field of civil engineering which deals with soil investigation and design of proper foundations of structures. Civil engineering includes different specializations such as construction, geo-technical, environmental, coastal and transportation engineering. Post an enquiry and get instant responses from qualified and experienced tutors. Scheduling Techniques The common techniques for scheduling any project are mentioned as below: ' Bar Chart Critical Path Method (CPM) Project Evaluation & Review Technique.(PERT). Say for example, in building work excavation, laying base concrete in foundation, masonry work in substructures etc. Procurement of material plant, machinery and employing labours. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. To carry out soil investigations for the design of foundation of structures. Merit Hand book for Civil Engineers. .1.2 Scope Engineering geological maps are developed due to the cooperation between geologists and engineers in the building of larger engineering works such as tunnel, dams and railways. Scheduling is carried out to arrange the proper sequence of different activities to be carried out for the project considering dependence and duration of different activities. Five M of management Man, Money, Material, Machine, and Methods. It is also useful in selecting the site for the construction of structures. To prepare the estimates to know the probable cost of completion of work. When planning to find a career in a conventional and promising branch of engineering, Civil Engineering is one of the most sought after options among students in India. As critical activities are known, it provides guidance regarding where more attention is required. In the town planning areas of town are divided into residential, commercial, recreational and industrial zones, which is called zoning. One who designs and maintains works of public utility is known as civil engineer. are designed. It is obtained by dividing national income of a country by its population Gross domestic Product: Gross domestic product at market price is the value of all fixed goods and services at prices prevailing in the market produced in the domestic territory of a country during a given year. Per capita income and Gross domestic product are the economic measures for assessment of development. Scope for Civil Engineers after Graduation Swati Srivastava. To invite tenders & to select contractors for the works. Scheduling gives direction regarding order in which different activities can be started, it also gives details of completion time required for the project. Thus the infracture development is key to economic development of any country. As of this date, Scribd will manage your SlideShare account and any content you may have on SlideShare, and Scribd's General Terms of Use and Privacy Policy will apply. Estimates are prepared to know the probable cost of completion of work and detailed planning and scheduling are prepared to carry out different activities in time without any delay. Branches of Civil Engineering ' Civil Engineering is a wide field and includes many types of structures such as residential buildings, public buildings, industrial buildings, roads, bridges, tunnels, railways, dams, canal and canal structures, airports, harbours, and ports, water treatment plants, waste water treatment plant, water supply networks, and drainage networks. Functions of the construction Management Project is divided into different phases. Where ? Selection of proper site, topography, soil and cost of land. It helps in preparing construction schedule. Before construction ' During construction After Construction, Before Construction Feasibility study Surveying Site investigation Planning Design and drawing Estimating Planning & Scheduling. Schedule is a systematic path of different activities carried out one after another. If you wish to opt out, please close your SlideShare account. Thus empowering decision making process and gives clear guide line for progress of work. ' name enrollment no. Scribd will begin operating the SlideShare business on December 1, 2020 Under water construction requires specific type of equipment. Civil engineers main role is in surveying, planning, designing, estimation and execution of structures like buildings, roads, bridges, railways, ports, airports, dams, canals, water and waste water treatment plants, water distribution network and sewerage system. Establish stores for material and workshop for machinery. Critical Path Method ( CPM) Critical path method is widely used method for planning big involving many projects interdependent activities and having complicated interrelationship. Limitation of Bar Chart ' It is useful for small and simple jobs ' Interdependency of activities is not well defined. ' Per Capita Income: Per Capita income is the average income of normal resident of a country in a particular year. Structural Engineering ppt. Public health engineering includes water treatment, water distribution network, & solid waste management. Bar Chart Tolerancea Oone work o Remaining wor unm umn •unn mun mnn unmumn unnu muni num mum mum mnn amn •mm mum uuuu mum uuuu uuuull mnu unm mun unmumnumnumnumnl •.s. and their maintenance. Due to the basic facilities which any industry needs are provided by infrastructural sector, country has progressed well. The body of knowledge necessary to effectively practice civil engineering at the professional level is beyond the scope of the traditional bachelor’s degree, even when coupled with the mandated early-career experience. Looks like you’ve clipped this slide to already.